Organizational characteristics of fishermen in the Pool Malebo fishing zones (Congo River), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59228/rcst.026.v5.i1.234Keywords:
Organization, Fishing, Fish diversity, Fisherman, Malebo Pool, CharacteristicsAbstract
With a view to ensuring sustainable management of the Democratic Republic of Congo's fish diversity, a study was carried out on the organizational characteristics of fishermen in the Pool Malebo (Congo River) fishing zones, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. Surveys and interviews were carried out in Kinkole and Kingabwa with 220 fishermen equally distributed over each fishing area. It was shown that 53% of fishermen have no alternative activities; 65% of fishermen are self-employed, while 35% are in associations. In order to apply and comply with the regulatory provision on fishing closures, the fishermen who gave a favorable opinion put forward a number of suggestions, including: identification and registration of structured and independent fishermen, supervision and awareness-raising, job creation, technical and financial support from the government and NGOs, and monitoring of regulations on the exploitation of fishery resources.
How to cite
APA
Aseke Lukuke, Yves, Mwapu Isumbisho, Pascal, Ngonzo Luwesi, Cush, Mpia Ngelinkoto, Patience, Bosongo Bola, Godé, Kiala Lutonadio, Génie-Spirou, Nzamipiele Nkaba, Landry, Adoko Bagala, Marcel, Zola Lunga, Rigobert, Masawula KAzwenga, Pascal, Sabimana Gasigwa, Richard, Mayaka Kintu, Doudou, Lunkayilakio Wamuini, Soleil, Muamba Tshimanga, Raphael (2026). Organizational characteristics of fishermen in the Pool Malebo fishing zones (Congo River), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Congolese Journal of Science and Technology, 5(1), 202-212. https://doi.org/10.59228/rcst.026.v5.i1.234
Vancouver
Aseke Lukuke Y, Mwapu Isumbisho P, Ngonzo Luwesi C, Mpia Ngelinkoto P, Bosongo Bola G, Kiala Lutonadio G, Nzamipiele Nkaba L, Adoko Bagala M, Zola Lunga R, Masawula KAzwenga P, Sabimana Gasigwa R, Mayaka Kintu D, Lunkayilakio Wamuini S, Muamba Tshimanga R. Organizational characteristics of fishermen in the Pool Malebo fishing zones (Congo River), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. CJST. 2026;5(1):202-212. doi:10.59228/rcst.026.v5.i1.234
BibTeX
@article{rcst678,
author = {Aseke Lukuke, Yves and Mwapu Isumbisho, Pascal and Ngonzo Luwesi, Cush and Mpia Ngelinkoto, Patience and Bosongo Bola, Godé and Kiala Lutonadio, Génie-Spirou and Nzamipiele Nkaba, Landry and Adoko Bagala, Marcel and Zola Lunga, Rigobert and Masawula KAzwenga, Pascal and Sabimana Gasigwa, Richard and Mayaka Kintu, Doudou and Lunkayilakio Wamuini, Soleil and Muamba Tshimanga, Raphael},
title = {Organizational characteristics of fishermen in the Pool Malebo fishing zones (Congo River), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo},
journal = {Congolese Journal of Science and Technology},
year = {2026},
volume = {5},
number = {1},
pages = {202--212},
doi = {10.59228/rcst.026.v5.i1.234},
url = {https://rcst.cd/index.php/rcst/en/article/view/678}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR AU - Aseke Lukuke, Yves AU - Mwapu Isumbisho, Pascal AU - Ngonzo Luwesi, Cush AU - Mpia Ngelinkoto, Patience AU - Bosongo Bola, Godé AU - Kiala Lutonadio, Génie-Spirou AU - Nzamipiele Nkaba, Landry AU - Adoko Bagala, Marcel AU - Zola Lunga, Rigobert AU - Masawula KAzwenga, Pascal AU - Sabimana Gasigwa, Richard AU - Mayaka Kintu, Doudou AU - Lunkayilakio Wamuini, Soleil AU - Muamba Tshimanga, Raphael TI - Organizational characteristics of fishermen in the Pool Malebo fishing zones (Congo River), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo JO - Congolese Journal of Science and Technology PY - 2026 VL - 5 IS - 1 SP - 202 EP - 212 DO - 10.59228/rcst.026.v5.i1.234 UR - https://rcst.cd/index.php/rcst/en/article/view/678 ER -
Downloads
References
Akonkwa, B., Ahouansou, M. S., Nshombo, M., & Lalèyè, P. (2017). Caractérisation de la pêche au Lac Kivu. European Scientific Journal, 13(21), 269–292. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n21p269
Béné, C., & Neiland, A. (2006). From participation to governance: A critical review of participatory approaches to poverty reduction in small-scale fisheries. WorldFish Center.
Béné, C., Heck, S., & Troell, M. (2010). Fisheries management and sustainability in Central Africa. Marine Policy, 34(6), 1201–1210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2010.05.002
Bongeba, C., & Micha, J. C. (2013). État de la pêche au sud du Lac Maï-Ndombe. In Revue scientifique et technique Forêt et Environnement du Bassin du Congo, 1, 46–55.
Chervier, C., Lemoine, G., & Ndong, A. (2016). Education and compliance with fisheries regulations in Central Africa. Environmental Management, 57(5), 1123–1134. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-016-0705-8
Codjo, V., Zannou, A., & Biaou, G. (2018). Baisse des ressources halieutiques du Lac Toho au sud du Bénin : Perceptions des pêcheurs et efficacité des pratiques de gestion et stratégies d’adaptation. Tropicultura, 36(4), 713–721.
Codjo, V., Zannou, A., & Biaou, G. (2020). Déterminants socio-économiques de l’utilisation des engins et pratiques de pêche destructives des ressources halieutiques sur le lac Toho au Bénin (Afrique de l’Ouest). International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 14(8), 2670–2683. https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v14i8.2
FAO. (2003). Directives techniques pour une pêche responsable (No. 4, Suppl. 2). Rome: FAO.
FAO. (2013). Le développement de l’aquaculture. 6. L’utilisation des ressources halieutiques sauvages pour l’aquaculture fondée sur les captures (Directives techniques de la FAO pour une pêche responsable, No. 5, Suppl. 6). Rome: FAO.
FAO. (2018). The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2018. Rome: FAO.
Jul-Larsen, E., & Kolding, J. (2018). Small-scale fisheries in Africa: Past, present and future. In J. Kolding & R. van Zwieten (Eds.), The open air laboratory: The importance of Africa’s inland fisheries (pp. 15–34). Springer.
Kankonda, A., Tshimanga, J., & Nguimalet, C. (2019). Dynamique des pêcheries artisanales dans le Pool Malebo (fleuve Congo). African Journal of Aquatic Science, 44(3), 251–263.
Kinfoussia, C. (2008). Projet de loi portant code de pêches et de l’aquaculture en République Démocratique du Congo. FAO.
Lalèyè, P., Akele, D., & Philippart, J. C. (2007). La pêche traditionnelle dans les plaines inondables du fleuve Ouémé au Bénin. Cahiers d’Ethologie, 22(2), 25–38. http://hdl.handle.net/2268/27340
Lalèyè, P., Salako, O., Chikou, A., & Philippart, J. C. (2005). Artisanal gill-net fishery catches of the catfish, Schilbe intermedius (Teleostei: Schilbeidae) in two tributaries of Ouémé River, Bénin, West Africa. African Journal of Aquatic Science, 30(2), 163–166. https://dx.doi.org/10.2989/16085910509503851
Lévêque, C., & Paugy, D. (2006). Les poissons des eaux continentales africaines : Diversité, écologie et utilisation par l’homme. IRD Editions.
Lomata, J.-R. (2013). Organisation associative et encadrement des pêcheurs en République Démocratique du Congo. Cahiers de Pêche Artisanale, 6(1), 15–29.
Luhusu, K. F., & Micha, J. C. (2013). Analyse des modes d’exploitation des ressources halieutiques du Lac Mai-Ndombe en République Démocratique du Congo. Geo-Eco-Trop, 37(2), 273–284.
Mbadu, Z. V., Micha, J. C., Moreau, J., & Mbomba, N. B. (2010). Age and growth of Distichodus antonii Schilthuis 1891 (Pisces, Teleostei, Distichodontidae) in Pool Malebo, Congo River. African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 4(5), 279–283. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJEST09.211
Mulimbwa, N., & Mbadu, T. (2020). Gestion des pêcheries et enjeux socio-économiques au Pool Malebo. Revue Congolaise des Sciences Sociales, 12(1), 45–62.
Ndayambaje, M., Mukamana, D., & Uwizeyimana, J. (2019). Gender and age composition in artisanal fisheries in Rwanda. African Journal of Fisheries Science, 11(2), 34–44.
Ndaywel è Nziem, I. (2015). La société congolaise face aux mutations contemporaines. L’Harmattan.
Ntumba, M. J. M., Mbadu, Z. V., Michaux, J. R., & Micha, J. C. (2022a). Biologie de la reproduction des Marcusenius (M. monteiri, M. stanleyanus, M. schilthuisiae et M. macrolepidotus) du Pool Malebo, fleuve Congo, Kinshasa. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 16(2), 564–580. https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i2.5
Ntumba, M. J. M., Mbadu, Z. V., Michaux, J. R., & Micha, J. C. (2022b). Sustainable exploitation and participative conservation of Mormyridae fishes in the Malebo Pool, Congo River, Kinshasa. African Journal of Biological Sciences, 4(4), 77–91. https://doi.org/10.33472/AFJBS.4.4.2022.77-91
Nyamwange, S., Ombati, D., & Mutie, S. (2020). Education and sustainable fishing practices in Kenya. Marine Policy, 117, 103–112.
Okafor, C., Adekunle, I., & Uche, J. (2017). Age distribution and labor force in artisanal fisheries of Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Aquaculture, 9(3), 55–66.
Snoeks, J., Harrison, I. J., & Stiassny, M. L. J. (2011). The status and distribution of freshwater fishes. In W. R. T. Darwall, K. Smith, D. Tweddle, & P. Skelton (Eds.), The diversity of life in African freshwaters: Underwater, under threat (pp. 42–91). IUCN.
Ssentongo, G., Musamba, E., & Mugisha, A. (2015). Intergenerational transfer of fishing knowledge in Uganda. African Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 40(2), 123–131.
Tchoumbou, T. D., Ngueguim, J., & Mpeck, M. L. (2021). Organisation et gouvernance des communautés de pêcheurs dans les zones urbaines d’Afrique centrale. Cahiers de Géographie du Développement, 25(2), 87–104.
Tembeni, J. M., Micha, J. C., Mbomba, B. N. S., Vandewalle, P., & Mbadu, V. Z. (2014). Biologie de la reproduction d’un poisson-chat africain Euchilichthys guentheri (Schilthuis, 1891) (Mochokidae, Siluriformes) au Pool Malebo, Fleuve Congo (République Démocratique du Congo). Tropicultura, 32(3), 129–137.
WWF. (2010). Projet d’appui à la cogestion des ressources halieutiques sur le lac Mai-Ndombe, Province du Bandundu, République Démocratique du Congo (v4 consolidée). WWF Belgique. http://www.fishbase.org/http.//tunzamazingirardc.blogspot.com
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Lukuke et al.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

